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Blue Sky Hotel Balikpapan Review: why you should visit
Enjoy 4-star luxurious accommodation, fine dining, top-notch hospitality and beautiful serenity at the classic Blue Sky Hotel in Balikpapan.
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Indonesia: Discover Stunning Islands, Rich Cultures, and Endless Adventures
Your Guide the Emerald of the Equator
Explore the beauty of Indonesia with our comprehensive guide! Discover captivating blog posts and engaging videos showcasing the enchanting destinations of Bali, Balikpapan and Jakarta. From must-see attractions to local insights, we've got everything you need to know before you visit.
Uncover our handpicked recommendations for the finest places to explore in this stunning country, check out Indonesian cuisine, take a look at our accommodations, learn about the history, culture and much more. Get ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through the wonders of Indonesia!
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Our top recommended places
Bali
Borneo
Jakarta
Interactive Map
Our interactive map & guide to Indonesia
Check out all of the places we visited in Indonesia courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews and much more.
Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It is super handy and has made a big impact on our travel planning. It saves time and is super easy to use!
Here are 13 interesting facts about Indonesia. Some may just surprise you!
1. Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world, comprising over 17,000 islands spread across the equator, making it a paradise for beach and island lovers.
2. With over 270 million people, Indonesia is the fourth most populous country globally, offering a diverse mix of cultures, traditions, and languages. The majority of the population of Indonesia is concentrated on the island of Java, which is home to over 55% of the country's people.
3. The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta, and it has a population of around 10.56 million people. However, if you include the surrounding metropolitan area, the population of Jakarta rises to around 35 million people. This makes Jakarta the largest urban area in Indonesia and the second-largest in the world, after Tokyo.
4. Indonesia is home to around 130 active volcanoes, making it the country with the most volcanoes in the world. Mount Bromo and Mount Krakatoa are popular among tourists.
5. Mega-Biodiversity; Indonesia is one of the world's most biodiverse countries, hosting a wide range of unique plant and animal species. It is home to the endangered orangutan and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldii.
6. Indonesia boasts a rich cultural heritage, with over 300 ethnic groups and more than 700 languages spoken throughout the country.
7. Indonesia was once known as the "Spice Islands" due to its abundant production of valuable spices such as cloves, nutmeg, and cinnamon, which attracted European traders in the past.
8. Indonesian cuisine is renowned for its vibrant flavors and diverse dishes. Some popular Indonesian dishes include nasi goreng (fried rice), satay (grilled skewered meat), and rendang (spicy beef curry).
9. Indonesia is home to the world's largest Muslim population, making it a significant center for Islamic culture and traditions.
10. Indonesia's waters are part of the Coral Triangle, which is considered the most biodiverse marine environment in the world, offering fantastic opportunities for diving and snorkeling.
11. Gamelan is a traditional Indonesian musical ensemble that consists of various percussion instruments. Its unique sound and rhythmic patterns are an essential part of Indonesian culture.
12. The famous Komodo dragons, the world's largest lizards, can be found in Komodo National Park in Indonesia. These powerful reptiles are a unique sight to behold.
13. Indonesia is home to numerous stunning temples, including Borobudur in Central Java, which is the world's largest Buddhist temple, and Prambanan, a magnificent Hindu temple complex.
Jenn & Leon
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Bali's Best Beach Club: Finns Beach Club vs. Vue Beach Club review, which one is for you?!
Check out two of Bali's hottest beach clubs, Finns & Vue, and vote on your favorite! Where will you go?!
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Connectivity
Cuisine
Culture & Customs
Currency
Health & Safety
Information
Language
Places to Visit
Transportation
Visa Requirements
Weather & Climate
Internet, SIM's, Dial Code & Plug Sockets
Internet availability in Indonesia is generally widespread, especially in urban areas and popular tourist destinations.
It's important to note that internet speeds and coverage can vary depending on the location and network provider. If you require a consistent and reliable internet connection, consider checking with your accommodation provider for the availability of high-speed Wi-Fi or utilizing a local mobile data plan.
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These SIM cards can be purchased at airports, electronic stores, or mobile network provider outlets. It is advisable to compare plans and prices to find the best option that suits your needs. Remember to ensure that your device is unlocked and compatible with Indonesian networks before purchasing a SIM card. Some of the major network providers include:
1. Telkomsel: Telkomsel is the largest mobile network operator in Indonesia, with a market share of over 50%. It offers a wide range of prepaid and postpaid plans, as well as 4G LTE and 5G services.
2. IM3 Ooredoo: IM3 Ooredoo (formerly Indosat Ooredoo) is the second-largest mobile network operator in Indonesia, with a market share of over 25%. It offers a wide range of prepaid and postpaid plans, as well as 4G LTE and 5G services.
3. XL Axiata: XL Axiata is the third-largest mobile network operator in Indonesia, with a market share of over 15%. It offers a wide range of prepaid and postpaid plans, as well as 4G LTE and 5G services.
4. Smartfren: Smartfren is the fourth-largest mobile network operator in Indonesia, with a market share of over 5%. It offers a wide range of prepaid plans, as well as 4G LTE services.
These are the main network providers, but there are also subsidiary brands and mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) that offer services using these networks, such as Ceria, 3, and Tri. It is advisable to research and compare the plans, coverage, and pricing offered by these providers to choose the one that best suits your needs while traveling in Indonesia.
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⪢ Indonesia Dial Code
The Indonesia dial code is +62. You'll need this to make a call to Indonesia from another country. Phone numbers in Indonesia can range from between 8 - 12 digits.
⪢ Plug Sockets in Indonesia
The main plug sockets used in Indonesia are type C and type F:
Type C: This is the two-round prong plug commonly found in Europe and most of Asia.
Type F: This is also a two-round prong plug, but with two earth clips on the side. It's essentially a grounded version of type C and is less common than type C in Indonesia.
The standard voltage in Indonesia is 230 volts (V) AC at 50 Hertz (Hz). This is different from the standard voltage in North America (120V AC at 60 Hz). So, if you are traveling from North America, you will likely need a voltage converter in addition to a plug adapter to use your electronic devices safely.
Here are some additional tips for using electronics in Indonesia:
● Be sure to check the voltage rating of your device before using it in Indonesia. You can usually find this information on a label on the device itself or on the power supply unit.
● If your device is rated for 100-240 volts and 50/60 Hz, then you only need a plug adapter. These devices are called "dual voltage" or "universal" devices.
● If your device is not rated for 230 volts and 50 Hz, then you will need a voltage converter in addition to a plug adapter.
● Do not overload electrical outlets.
● Purchase a travel adapter with a built-in surge protector to help protect your devices from power surges.
Local Cuisine
Indonesian cuisine is known for its rich flavors, diverse ingredients and vibrant spices, reflecting the country's unique cultural heritage and regional influences.
Much of the Indonesian diet involves a base of rice, noodles or vegetables and is also known for its use of aromatic spices like turmeric, ginger, lemongrass, galangal, and lime leaves.
⪢ Rice Dishes: Nasi Goreng [Fried rice mixed with various ingredients such as vegetables, meat, shrimp, and topped with a fried egg]. It's a staple and widely enjoyed across Indonesia.
Nasi Padang, originating from Sumatra, features steamed rice served with an array of flavorful dishes such as rendang (spicy beef stew), curries, fried chicken, and vegetables.
⪢ Satay: Skewered and grilled meats, such as chicken, beef, or goat, served with a flavorful peanut sauce. Satay is commonly enjoyed as a snack or main dish, often accompanied by rice or lontong (compressed rice cake).
⪢ Soto: A hearty soup dish made with various ingredients like chicken, beef, or vegetables, flavored with aromatic herbs and spices. Soto is typically served with rice, vermicelli noodles, and condiments like lime, sambal (chili sauce), and fried shallots.
⪢ Gado-gado: A refreshing and colorful salad made with boiled vegetables (such as bean sprouts, cabbage, and spinach), tofu, tempeh, and lontong (compressed rice cake). It is typically dressed with a peanut sauce and topped with crispy prawn crackers.
⪢ Rendang: A flavorful and aromatic slow-cooked beef (or occasionally chicken) dish with a rich blend of spices and coconut milk. Rendang is tender and has a deep, savory flavor. It's often served with steamed rice or ketupat (compressed rice).
⪢ Sate Padang: Hailing from West Sumatra, this variant of satay features beef offal, such as intestines and tongue, cooked in a spicy and savory sauce made from a mixture of spices, coconut milk, and chili.
⪢ Sambal: Sambal refers to a variety of chili-based sauces or condiments that are an essential part of Indonesian cuisine. Sambal is made with different chili peppers, spices, and other ingredients. It adds a spicy kick and depth of flavor to many Indonesian dishes.
⪢ Martabak: A popular street food, martabak is a stuffed pancake with savory or sweet fillings. Savory martabak typically contains minced meat, eggs, and vegetables, while sweet martabak is filled with chocolate, cheese, or fruits.
⪢ Bubur Ayam: A comforting rice porridge dish typically served for breakfast or as a late-night snack. It is made with chicken broth, rice, shredded chicken, crispy fried shallots, soy sauce, and various toppings like chopped scallions, fried dough sticks, and boiled eggs.
⪢ Pisang Goreng: Deep-fried bananas coated in batter, resulting in a crispy and sweet treat. It's commonly enjoyed as a snack or dessert.
These are just a few examples of the wide range of Indonesian dishes available. Each region in Indonesia has its own specialties and unique culinary traditions, showcasing the country's culinary diversity and heritage.
It's common to find a balance of sweet, savory, and spicy flavors in Indonesian cooking. Exploring Indonesian cuisine is an exciting culinary journey that allows you to experience the flavors and cultural richness of the country.
Culture & Customs
Indonesia has a rich and diverse cultural heritage influenced by various indigenous traditions, religions, and historical influences.
We have put together some of the key aspects of Indonesian culture and customs that we hope will help you on your adventure here in this beautiful country.
Please feel free to get in touch if there is anything you feel we should add; this list is by no means exhaustive!
⪢ Tipping: Tipping practices in Indonesia vary. In more touristy areas, such as hotels and restaurants, a service charge is often included in the bill, which is typically around 10% of the total. If a service charge is not included, a small tip is appreciated, usually in the range of 5-10% of the total bill.
Tipping taxi drivers, tour guides, and hotel staff for exceptional service is also common, but it is not obligatory.
⪢ Bargaining: Bargaining is a common practice in traditional markets and small shops in Indonesia. It is expected that prices can be negotiated, and it is common for sellers to initially quote higher prices. However, in larger supermarkets, malls, and modern stores, fixed prices are more prevalent, and bargaining is not expected.
⪢ Cultural Diversity: Indonesia is home to numerous ethnic groups, each with its unique customs, traditions, and languages. The Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese, and Batak are some of the largest ethnic groups, each with its distinct cultural practices.
⪢ Religion: Indonesia is the world's most populous Muslim-majority country, with Islam being the predominant religion. However, the country also has significant populations of Christians, Hindus, Buddhists, and followers of indigenous beliefs. Religious practices and traditions play a vital role in daily life and cultural celebrations.
⪢ Greetings & Respect: Indonesians place a strong emphasis on respect and politeness. It is customary to greet others with a warm smile, a handshake, and a slight bow of the head. Addressing people using appropriate honorifics is also important, especially when speaking to older individuals or those in higher positions.
⪢ Hospitality: Indonesians are known for their hospitality and welcoming nature. Guests are often treated with great respect and offered food, drinks, and comfortable accommodations. It is customary to remove shoes before entering someone's home or a place of worship.
⪢ Arts and Culture: Indonesia has a rich artistic tradition, including traditional dances, music, crafts, and visual arts. Each region has its unique forms of artistic expression, often influenced by local customs and religious beliefs. Traditional performances like the gamelan music, wayang shadow puppetry, and traditional dances are popular cultural attractions.
It's important to note that customs and traditions can vary across different regions and among different ethnic groups in Indonesia. Understanding and respecting the local customs while being sensitive to cultural differences will contribute to a positive and enjoyable experience in the country.
Currency
The official currency of Indonesia is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). It's advisable to carry local currency for day-to-day transactions, especially in smaller towns and local markets.
Credit & debit cards are generally accepted in most places, although contactless payment is not widely available. Also be aware that many bank machines do not offer international currency conversion, charge a fee, and may also reject your withdrawal request for no obvious reason too. Convert your currency here.
⪢ Denominations
The Indonesian Rupiah is available in banknotes and coins. Banknotes come in denominations of 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, and 100,000 Rupiah. Coins are available in denominations of 100, 200, 500, and 1,000 Rupiah, although coins are not commonly used for everyday transactions.
The currency does not have any official subunits. However, due to the large denominations of banknotes, prices are often expressed in thousands or millions of Rupiah. For example, instead of saying "10,000 Rupiah," people might say "10K" to represent ten thousand Rupiah.
Banknotes in Indonesia commonly feature national heroes, iconic landmarks, and cultural symbols. The design of the banknotes has evolved over the years, with enhanced security features introduced to prevent counterfeiting.
⪢ Symbol
The symbol for the Indonesian Rupiah is "Rp."
⪢ Exchange Rate
The exchange rate of the Indonesian Rupiah fluctuates against other major currencies. The value of the Rupiah can vary over time based on economic factors and market conditions. It is advisable to check the current exchange rates before making any currency conversions.
⪢ Acceptance
ATMs are widely available in cities and towns throughout Indonesia, allowing visitors to withdraw cash using their debit or credit cards. Major credit cards, such as Visa and Mastercard, are accepted in many hotels, restaurants, and larger establishments. However, it's always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller shops and local businesses.
⪢ Currency Exchange
Indonesian Rupiah is primarily used in Indonesia. While it might be possible to exchange foreign currencies at banks and authorized money changers in major cities and tourist areas, it is generally advisable to have local currency for daily transactions.
It's important to note that the Indonesian Rupiah is a non-convertible currency, meaning it is not freely traded on the international market. Therefore, it is generally not accepted for exchange outside of Indonesia. It's recommended to exchange any excess Rupiah back into your own currency before leaving the country.
Health & Safety
Major cities in Indonesia have modern medical facilities, including hospitals and clinics with trained doctors and medical staff. However, in more remote or rural areas, medical facilities may be limited.
It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and to carry a basic first aid kit.
⪢ Safety & Security
Like any travel destination, it's important to be mindful of personal safety and security in Indonesia. Take general precautions such as staying in well-lit areas, avoiding isolated or unfamiliar areas at night, and keeping an eye on your belongings. Stay informed about any travel advisories or safety alerts issued by your home country's embassy or consulate.
⪢ Emergency Numbers
In Indonesia, the emergency number to call for immediate assistance in case of emergencies is 112. This number can be dialed from mobile phones and is accessible nationwide. When dialing 112, your call will be connected to the emergency services, including police, medical services, and fire department, depending on the nature of the emergency.
It's important to note that while 112 is the official emergency number, in some areas, you may also find that 110 is used to contact the police specifically, and 118 is used for medical emergencies. However, it is generally recommended to use 112 as it is the universal emergency number in Indonesia.
⪢ Health and Vaccinations
It's recommended to check with your doctor or travel clinic about necessary vaccinations before visiting Indonesia. Malaria and dengue fever are present in certain areas, so take necessary precautions such as using mosquito repellent and sleeping under a mosquito net.
Routine vaccinations, such as measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTaP), and influenza, should be up to date. Additionally, vaccinations for diseases like hepatitis A, typhoid, and in some cases, hepatitis B and rabies, may be recommended depending on the specific areas you plan to visit and the activities you will engage in.
⪢ Mosquito-Borne Diseases
Indonesia is a tropical country with the risk of mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever, malaria, and Zika virus. It is advisable to use mosquito repellents, wear protective clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets, especially in areas with a higher risk. Consult with your healthcare provider or travel clinic regarding preventive measures and medications if necessary.
⪢ Traveler's Diarrhea
Traveler's diarrhea is a common concern when visiting Indonesia or any foreign country. To minimize the risk, it is important to practice good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly with soap and water or using hand sanitizers. Avoid consuming raw or undercooked food, unpasteurized dairy products, and street vendor food that may not be hygienically prepared.
⪢ Food and Water
Indonesian cuisine is delicious and diverse, but be cautious when eating street food and ensure it is prepared and cooked in hygienic conditions. Stick to bottled water or purified water and avoid consuming tap water or ice made from tap water. Fruits and vegetables should be thoroughly washed or peeled before consumption.
⪢ Natural Hazards
Indonesia is prone to natural hazards such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis. Stay informed about the local conditions, follow any advisories or warnings, and register with your embassy or consulate for updates.
⪢ Driving & road safety
In Indonesia, cars drive on the left side of the road. This is because Indonesia was once a colony of the United Kingdom, which is also a left-driving country. Indonesia is one of 76 countries in the world that drive on the left side of the road.
There are a few reasons why countries choose to drive on one side of the road or the other. One reason is history. Many countries adopted the same side of the road as their former colonial rulers. Another reason is safety. Studies have shown that it is safer to drive on the left side of the road in countries with high population densities. This is because it is easier to see oncoming traffic when driving on the left side of the road.
If you are planning to drive in Indonesia, it is important to be aware of the local driving laws. In addition to driving on the left side of the road, there are a number of other rules that you need to follow. For example, the speed limit in urban areas is 60 kilometers per hour (37 miles per hour), and the speed limit in rural areas is 80 kilometers per hour (50 miles per hour). You should also be aware that it is illegal to drink and drive in Indonesia.
Information
POPULATION
281.9 million
CAPITAL
Jakarta (10.6 million)
CURRENCY
Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
DRIVING
Left Side
TIME ZONE (GMT+)
WIT +7 / CIT +8 / EIT +9
MEASUREMENTS
Standard Metric
Language
The official language of Indonesia is Indonesian, also known as Bahasa Indonesia. Bahasa Indonesia is a standardized form of Malay and serves as the lingua franca throughout the archipelago.
It is the most widely spoken language in the country and is used in government communications, education, media, and business.
⪢ Regional Languages
Indonesia is linguistically diverse, with more than 700 living languages spoken across the country. These regional languages are often referred to as "Bahasa Daerah" or regional languages/dialects. Javanese, Sundanese, Balinese, and Minangkabau are some of the most widely spoken regional languages.
⪢ English
English is taught as a compulsory subject in Indonesian schools and is widely understood, especially in urban areas, among the younger generation, and in the tourism industry. Many Indonesians, particularly in urban centers, can communicate in basic English.
⪢ Local Variations
While Bahasa Indonesia is the standardized form of the language, there are some regional variations in vocabulary, pronunciation, and accents. These variations may be influenced by local languages and cultural diversity.
⪢ Written Script
Bahasa Indonesia uses the Latin script, making it relatively easy for non-native speakers to learn and understand. The script does not use diacritic marks or tonal accents.
⪢ Politeness and Honorifics
Indonesian culture places importance on politeness and respect. The language reflects this through the use of honorifics and respectful language forms when addressing people of higher social status, older individuals, or in formal situations.
⪢ Language Diversity
Indonesia's linguistic diversity contributes to the country's rich cultural heritage. Local languages and dialects play a significant role in preserving cultural traditions and identities within various communities across the archipelago.
While Bahasa Indonesia is the primary language for communication, especially in formal settings, it's worth noting that in more remote or rural areas, local languages may be predominantly spoken. In areas with significant tourist activity, locals may have some proficiency in foreign languages such as English, especially in tourist hotspots.
Learning a few basic Indonesian phrases can be helpful and appreciated when traveling to Indonesia, as it can enhance interactions with locals and make the overall experience more enjoyable. It's important to remember that language usage and proficiency can vary among individuals and regions, so patience and open communication are valuable when engaging with people from diverse linguistic backgrounds in Indonesia.
Indonesia, a diverse and captivating country, offers a range of must-visit destinations. Bali enchants with its beautiful beaches and spiritual allure, while Jakarta showcases a bustling metropolis blending modernity with history.
Yogyakarta captivates with its cultural treasures like Borobudur and Prambanan temples. For nature lovers, Komodo National Park impresses with its famous dragons, and Raja Ampat Islands enthrall with their pristine beauty and thriving marine life. Meanwhile, Bromo-Tengger-Semeru National Park beckons with its stunning volcanic landscapes.
These destinations represent a mere glimpse into the incredible array of experiences awaiting travelers in Indonesia, a land of diverse landscapes, rich culture, and natural wonders.
Transportation
Transportation in Indonesia is diverse and varies depending on the region and infrastructure development.
Taxi apps such as Gojek and Grab are prominent in most cities, along with Bajaj (or Bajay) which are a type of Tuk-tuk. Getting around is also very affordable in Indonesia.
Here are some key points about transportation in the country:
⪢ Air Travel: Indonesia has an extensive network of domestic and international airports. Major cities such as Jakarta, Bali, Surabaya, and Medan have well-connected airports with flights to various destinations within Indonesia and around the world. Garuda Indonesia is the national carrier, and several other airlines operate domestic and international flights.
⪢ Public Transit: Jakarta has an operational MRT system, which provides a convenient way to travel within the city. Other cities, such as Palembang and Surabaya, are developing their own light rail transit systems (LRT) to improve urban transportation.
⪢ Intercity Bus Services: Public buses, minibuses (known as angkot), and three-wheeled vehicles (becak or bajaj) are commonly used for transportation within cities and towns. However, public transportation options and quality can vary across different regions.
⪢ Rail Travel: Indonesia has a rail network, primarily on the island of Java, with major lines connecting Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, and other cities. There are different classes of trains, including economy class and executive class. Train travel can be a comfortable and efficient way to travel between cities.
⪢ Roadways: Roads are the primary mode of transportation in Indonesia, connecting cities, towns, and rural areas. The road infrastructure varies across regions, with major cities having well-developed road networks. Traffic congestion can be an issue, particularly in urban areas during peak hours. Taxis, ride-hailing services, and motorbike taxis (ojeks) are popular means of transportation in cities.
⪢ Ferries & Boats: Indonesia is an archipelago consisting of thousands of islands, and ferries and boats are essential for inter-island transportation. Ferries are commonly used for both passenger and vehicle transportation, especially between the major islands. Boat services also operate in coastal areas and waterways.
⪢ Motorbikes & Scooters: Motorbikes and scooters are a popular mode of transportation, particularly in urban areas and smaller towns. Motorbike taxis (ojeks) are a convenient and affordable way to navigate through traffic in cities.
⪢ Taxis: Ride-hailing services such as Gojek and Grab are widely available in major cities in Indonesia. These services offer convenient and affordable transportation options, including car rides, motorbike rides, and delivery services.
It's important to note that transportation options may vary depending on the region and city you are in. It's advisable to check local transportation services, schedules, and fares in advance to plan your travels effectively.
Visa Requirements
The visa requirements for Indonesia vary depending on your nationality. Most nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival at Indonesian airports, seaports, or land crossings.
However, some nationalities, such as citizens of the United States, Canada, and the European Union, must obtain a visa in advance from an Indonesian embassy or consulate. You can find the link to the official website at the bottom of this tab.
⪢ The requirements for a visa on arrival
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Valid passport with at least six months of validity
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Return or onward flight booking
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Visa application form
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Passport-size photo
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Fee of 500,000 Indonesian rupiah (about $35)
⪢ The requirements for a visa obtained in advance
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Valid passport with at least six months of validity
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Visa application form
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Two passport-size photos
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Letter of invitation from a sponsoring organization in Indonesia
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Proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay in Indonesia
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Medical certificate
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Fee of 250,000 Indonesian rupiah (about $17) for a single-entry visa or 500,000 Indonesian rupiah (about $35) for a multiple-entry visa
If you are unsure of the visa requirements for your nationality, it is best to contact the Indonesian embassy or consulate in your country of residence.
⪢ Additional tips for obtaining a visa for Indonesia
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It is advisable to apply for your visa in advance, especially if you are traveling during peak season.
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You can apply for a visa at any Indonesian embassy or consulate.
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The processing time for a visa varies, but it can take up to two weeks.
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You should bring all of the required documentation with you when you apply for your visa.
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You should be prepared to pay a visa application fee.
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Once you have obtained your visa, you will be able to enter Indonesia and stay for the duration of your visa. It is important to note that you must exit Indonesia before your visa expires. If you overstay your visa, you may be subject to a fine or deportation.
Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your individual circumstances and the visa category you are applying for.
This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommended you visit the official Indonesian Directorate General Immigration website for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements.
Weather & Climate
Indonesia is a tropical country, and is known for its diverse climate and weather patterns. The country stretches across the Equator, resulting in a predominantly tropical climate throughout most of its regions.
However, due to its vast size and diverse geographical features, Indonesia experiences variations in climate across different islands and regions.
The country experiences two distinct seasons: the wet season (known as "musim hujan") and the dry season ("musim kemarau").
⪢ Wet Season (Musim Hujan)
The wet season generally occurs from November to April in most parts of Indonesia. During this period, the country receives heavy rainfall, and the weather can be characterized by frequent showers, thunderstorms, and sometimes even prolonged rainfall.
The wettest months vary across the archipelago, with regions like Sumatra, Java, and Bali experiencing peak rainfall from December to February. During the wet season, humidity levels are high, and temperatures remain relatively warm.
⪢ Dry Season (Musim Kemarau)
The dry season typically takes place from May to October, although the timing may vary across different regions. This period is characterized by lower rainfall and less cloud cover. The dry season is generally hotter than the wet season, with temperatures often reaching their peak during the middle of the year. Some areas may experience occasional rainfall or short thunderstorms, but overall, the weather tends to be drier and more stable compared to the wet season.
⪢ Regional Variations
Given Indonesia's vast size and geographical diversity, climate variations exist between different islands and regions. For example:
● Western Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, and Bali): These regions experience a typical tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons.
● Eastern Indonesia (including Sulawesi, Maluku, and Papua): These areas have a more pronounced monsoon climate, with longer wet seasons and shorter dry seasons.
● Mountainous regions (such as in Java and Sumatra): Higher elevations result in cooler temperatures compared to lowland areas.
Additionally, Indonesia is prone to natural hazards such as tropical cyclones, earthquakes, and volcanic activity due to its location along the Pacific Ring of Fire. These events can impact local weather patterns and occasionally cause severe disruptions.
It's also important to note that weather patterns can vary from year to year due to global climate phenomena like El Niño and La Niña, which can influence rainfall patterns and temperatures.
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INDONESIA Exploring the Islands and Citi...
As entrepreneurs and full-time slow travellers our goal is to see as much of this beautiful planet as we can! We love getting to know communities and locals around the world and through our channel we want to help and support them by sharing their culture with our viewers. By subscribing to our channel you will get notified of our latest videos as and when they land, so you will never miss out!
Romantic Love Story of Two Poets Who Found Love Online and Now Travel the World
Discover the inspiring love story of two poets who found each other online through their shared passion for poetry and now travel full-time.
Check out our other FREE comprehensive guides from countries across the continent of Asia
Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives
We plan to see, learn, love and share as much of the world with others as possible. That is why we created Closer Lives, to create a community for like-minded individuals and to help bring the world a little closer together through poetry, history, storytelling, healing, art, purpose and community.
If you'd like to join us please sign up to our website; the social part is still in the process of being developed but currently you are able to post, share and interact. We'd love to have you here with us!
PLUS when you sign up you will receive a welcome bonus of 20% off ANYTHING from our Travel & Lifestyle Emporium.
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