England: Explore Iconic Landmarks, Rich Traditions, and Stunning Countryside

Interior of a gothic cathedral with pointed arches, ribbed vaults, intricate stone carvings, and stained glass windows. The ceiling is vaulted and ornate, displaying architectural details.

Your Guide to 'Old Blighty'

Looking for information on England? We have put together this comprehensive guide including interesting facts, things to know before visiting, our blog posts, YouTube videos, and recommended places to visit. Learn about England's rich history and culture, from its iconic landmarks like Arundel Castle and Stonehenge to the famous Whitby Abbey. Discover the best places to see in major cities. Plan your itinerary with us; you'll have everything you need for the perfect trip to England.

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A person stands on a dirt path in front of a ruined stone structure surrounded by greenery and trees on a partly cloudy day.

Stone ruins stand tall against a partly cloudy sky with the sun shining brightly above. Surrounding vegetation includes trees and bushes.

Dimly lit Bodmin Jail cell block with historical exhibit posters on stone walls and a central staircase leading upwards, marked by an "exit this way" sign.

A dimly lit stone room with a person in a black cloak and hat standing by a red wooden desk filled with old bottles and books, illuminated by red light.

A person in a blue jacket walking through an ancient stone archway, viewed from the back.

Front view of an old stone church with an arched doorway and round windows, flanked by greenery and signs for a tearoom.

A couple taking a selfie by a stone structure

A couple taking a selfie in front of a fountain

Arundel Cathedral in West Sussex, England

A cathedral with a large stained glass window

a large stone structure in a grassy field

A man and a woman kissing in front of stonehenge

Our top recommended places

Our interactive map & guide to England

Check out all of the places we visited in England courtesy of this interactive map from Wanderlog. Tap any of the numbers for more information including directions, our blog posts, links to reviews and much more.

Wanderlog is a free travel planning app that allows users to create trip itineraries, organize flights, hotel and car reservations, view places to visit on a map, and collaborate with friends. It is super handy and has made a big impact on our travel planning. It saves time and is super easy to use!

Here are 13 interesting facts about England. Some may just surprise you!

1. England is the largest and most populous country within the United Kingdom, occupying the southern and central part of the island of Great Britain. The population today stands at just over 56 million people, with 9.6 million living in the capital. The total population of the UK itself is just shy of 70 million.

2. The city of London is not only the capital of England, but is also one of the world's leading financial centers.

3. England is known for its rich history and has numerous historic landmarks, the most famous being Stonehenge, a prehistoric monument and UNESCO World Heritage site.

4. The English language originated in England and has become one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. What many people do not know is that French was the official language of England for about 300 years, from 1066 till 1362. When William the Conqueror, a Norman-French speaking duke, invaded England in 1066, he brought with him a large number of French-speaking nobles and administrators. These people settled in England and began to use French as the language of government, law, and culture.

Over time, English and French began to mix together, and a new language, Middle English, emerged. Middle English was heavily influenced by French, and many French words and phrases were incorporated into the language (how many can you spot?). By the 14th century, English had become the dominant language in England, and French had largely disappeared from everyday use.

5. England is famous for its royal family, perhaps the most famous of all being Queen Elizabeth II, who began her reign as monarch in 1952. She sadly passed on September 8th, 2022, making her the longest-serving head of state in British history at an incredible 70 years.

6. King Charles III is the current monarch, becoming the oldest new King in history at 74 years old. Owing to a tradition started by the party-mad King George II in 1748, he has 2 birthdays. He was born in November, when the weather is typically not good, and so also celebrates in June, when the sun is out!

7. The Industrial Revolution, which marked a significant shift in manufacturing and technology, began in England in the late 18th century, transforming the country into a major industrial power.

8. Football (soccer in North America) is England's most popular sport and is considered the birthplace of modern football. The Football Association, the world's oldest football governing body, was founded in England in 1863.

9. England is home to several renowned universities, including the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge, which are consistently ranked among the top universities globally. Only 8 years behind the University of Bologna in Italy (1088), they are the 2nd and 3rd oldest in the world, with Oxford having been founded in 1096, and Cambridge in 1209.

10. Traditional English cuisine includes iconic dishes such chicken tikka masala (curry), fish and chips, roast beef and Yorkshire pudding, and the full English breakfast, consisting of eggs, bacon, sausages, beans, and toast.

11. England has a diverse cultural scene and has produced many influential figures in literature, such as William Shakespeare, Jane Austen, and J.K. Rowling.

12. The London Underground, commonly known as the Tube, is the oldest underground railway network in the world, dating back to 1863. It currently spans over 250 miles (400 km), is the 4th largest in the world, and serves millions of passengers each day. Prior to the Covid pandemic, passenger levels hit a record 1.36billion (2019).

13. England has a temperate maritime climate, with mild winters and relatively cool summers. However, the weather can be highly changeable, and it is often said that "if you don't like the weather in England, just wait five minutes." It is also renowned for experiencing a lot of rain and dark clouds throughout the year.

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Internet, SIM's, Dial Code & Plug Sockets

In England, internet quality and cell phone connectivity can vary depending on the region and the service provider.

Generally, in urban areas like London, Manchester, or Birmingham, you'll find excellent internet connectivity and cell phone coverage. These areas typically have access to high-speed broadband connections and 5G cellular networks. WiFi is readily available in most public spaces, and is offered on many forms of public transport including buses and trains.

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⪢ Internet Availability & Quality

Overall, England has made significant strides in improving its internet infrastructure and cell phone networks in recent years. With ongoing advancements in technology and infrastructure development, connectivity is generally improving across the country. However, it's always a good idea to check coverage maps or ask locals about the quality of internet and cell phone service in specific areas, especially if you plan to visit more remote locations.

In more remote areas, internet quality and cell phone connectivity may be less reliable. Some rural areas may still have slower internet speeds, and there may be pockets with poor cell phone reception.

⪢ Top Cell Phone Providers

Several mobile network operators provide coverage in England, offering a range of plans and services. Some of the top cell phone providers in England include:

● EE (Everything Everywhere): EE is one of the largest mobile network operators in the UK, offering 4G and 5G coverage across England. It provides a variety of plans for both individuals and businesses.
● O2: O2 is another major player in the UK mobile market, offering 4G and 5G coverage in England. It provides a range of tariffs, including pay-as-you-go and contract options.
● Vodafone: Vodafone offers extensive 4G and 5G coverage in England, with a range of plans tailored to different needs. It also provides broadband services for homes and businesses.
● Three: Three is known for its competitive pricing and generous data allowances. It offers 4G and 5G coverage in England and provides various plans, including SIM-only deals and handset contracts.

Additionally, there are smaller mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) that lease network infrastructure from major providers and offer their own branded services. These MVNOs may provide competitive deals and specialized services targeted at specific demographics.

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⪢ England Dial Code

England doesn't have a separate dialing code since it's part of the United Kingdom. The dialing code for the UK is +44.

A 3D-rendered green hand with five fingers extended against a textured, multicolored background.

Chart showing different plug socket types by country. Types include E (Europe, Russia), F (FRA, BEL, POL), D (India), I (AUS, ARG, CHN), J (SUI, LIE), A, B (USA, MEX, CAN), G (UK, IRL), C (Europe, South America), H (Israel), L (Italy), and K (Denmark).

⪢ Plug Sockets in England

The plug sockets in England are of type G. This means they have three rectangular prongs in a triangular pattern.

If you're traveling to England from a country with a different plug type, you'll likely need a travel adapter to convert your plugs to fit the type G sockets.

England uses a standard voltage of 230 volts AC at a frequency of 50 Hz. If your appliance is from a country with a different voltage standard, you might also need a voltage converter to ensure safe operation.

Local Cuisine

English cuisine is diverse, and influenced by a variety of factors including historical, cultural, and geographical influences. You can find food from all over the world here, with many cultural restaurants in most cities, alongside classic British Pubs offering all day menus.

Traditional English cuisine often includes hearty and comforting dishes, with some notable classics:

⪢ Full English Breakfast: This iconic dish typically includes eggs, bacon, sausages, baked beans, grilled tomatoes, mushrooms, and toast. It's a hearty way to start the day.

⪢ Fish & Chips: A quintessential British dish consisting of deep-fried fish (usually cod or haddock) served with thick-cut potato fries. It's often enjoyed with tartar sauce and mushy peas.

⪢ Roast Dinner: A traditional Sunday meal featuring roast meat (such as beef, lamb, or chicken) served with roast potatoes, Yorkshire pudding, vegetables (like carrots, peas, and broccoli), and gravy.

⪢ Shepherd's Pie & Cottage Pie: These savory pies consist of minced meat (traditionally lamb for Shepherd's Pie and beef for Cottage Pie) cooked with vegetables, topped with mashed potatoes, and baked until golden and bubbling.

⪢ Bangers & Mash: A simple yet delicious dish featuring sausages (bangers) served with mashed potatoes and onion gravy.

⪢ Cornish Pasty: Originating from Cornwall, this pastry is filled with meat (usually beef), potatoes, onions, and sometimes other vegetables, folded into a semicircular shape and baked until golden.

⪢ Ploughman's Lunch: A traditional pub meal consisting of bread, cheese, pickles, and sometimes cold meats, salad, or boiled eggs. It's a simple yet satisfying meal often served with a pint of beer.

⪢ Afternoon Tea: While not a meal per se, afternoon tea is a quintessential English tradition. It typically includes a selection of finger sandwiches, scones with clotted cream and jam, cakes, and a pot of tea.

⪢ Curry: Curry has become an integral part of British cuisine and is often considered one of the national dishes of England. The popularity of curry in the UK can be traced back to the colonial era when British traders and colonists encountered Indian cuisine and brought back flavors and spices to the UK. Today, curry dishes, particularly those of Indian origin, are immensely popular across England. Indian restaurants can be found in almost every city and town, offering a wide variety of curries, from mild and creamy Korma to spicy and aromatic Tikka Masala. Other popular dishes include Rogan Josh, Vindaloo, and Balti.

Moreover, the concept of "going for a curry" has become a social tradition in England, where friends and families gather to enjoy a meal together at a local Indian restaurant. The influence of curry on British cuisine is undeniable, and it has become deeply ingrained in the culinary landscape of the country.

In recent years, there has been a revival of interest in traditional English cuisine, as well as a growing appreciation for international flavors and fusion cuisine in England's vibrant food scene. This has led to the emergence of innovative and eclectic dishes in restaurants across the country, reflecting the multicultural nature of modern British society.

Culture & Customs

England boasts a rich and diverse culture shaped by its history, traditions, and the contributions of various ethnic groups over the centuries. We have put together some of the key aspects of Englsih culture and customs that we hope will help you on your adventure here in this beautiful country.

Please feel free to get in touch if there is anything you feel we should add; this list is by no means exhaustive!

⪢ Etiquette & Politeness: Politeness and good manners are highly valued in English culture. Saying "please" and "thank you" is common courtesy, as is queuing (waiting in line) patiently. Britons often use subtle forms of communication and may appear reserved at first, but they are generally friendly and polite once you get to know them! Another tip is to be careful not to interrupt! This is frowned upon in England.

⪢ Tipping: Tipping is not customary in England but is always well received. In restaurants, if you would like to leave a tip, 10-15% tip is ok, but always check to see if there is already a service charge. In bars and cafes, rounding up the bill is appreciated, but again, not expected.

⪢ Tea Culture: Tea is a quintessential part of British culture. The tradition of afternoon tea, with its assortment of sandwiches, scones, and pastries served with a pot of tea, is still observed in many parts of England, particularly in hotels and tearooms.

⪢ Pubs & Drinking Culture: Pubs (short for public houses) are central to English social life. They are gathering places where people come together to socialize, enjoy a pint of beer, and sometimes even have a meal. Pubs often have a cozy atmosphere and are an integral part of the community.

⪢ Monarchy & Traditions: England is known for its monarchy, and royal traditions play a significant role in its culture. Events such as royal weddings, trooping the color, and the changing of the guard at Buckingham Palace attract both locals and tourists alike.

⪢ Literature & Theatre: England has a rich literary tradition, with renowned authors such as William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, Jane Austen, and J.K. Rowling. Theatre is also highly esteemed, with London's West End being a world-renowned hub for musicals, plays, and performances.

⪢ Sports: Football (soccer) holds a special place in English culture, with passionate support for local teams and national pride during international competitions. Cricket, rugby, tennis, and horse racing are also popular sports.

⪢ Garden Culture: The English love their gardens, and gardening is a beloved pastime for many. English gardens are often meticulously maintained and can range from small urban plots to sprawling country estates.

⪢ Seasonal Celebrations: England celebrates a variety of festivals and holidays throughout the year, such as Christmas, Easter, Bonfire Night (November 5th), and Harvest Festival. These occasions often involve traditional customs, food, and festivities.

⪢ Sunday Trading: Sunday trading hour restrictions in England are governed by the Sunday Trading Act 1994. The Act allows large shops (over 280 sqm) to open for six consecutive hours on Sundays between 10am and 6pm only. However, there are a number of exceptions to this rule, including:

● Shops must close on Easter Sunday and Christmas Day.

● Shops must close on Good Friday if they are located within two miles of a church.

● Small shops (under 280 square meters) are not subject to any Sunday trading restrictions. This means that they can open for any number of hours on Sundays, including 24 hours a day.

These are just a few aspects of English culture and customs, but they give a glimpse into the rich tapestry of traditions and practices that make up life in England.

Currency

England, as part of the United Kingdom, shares the same currency as the rest of the UK, which is the British Pound Sterling (£).

Pound Sterling is abbreviated as GBP, and it is the official currency used in England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.

Convert your currency here.

The Pound Sterling is further divided into 100 smaller units called pence (singular: penny), denoted by the symbol "p". Coins in circulation include 1p, 2p, 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p, £1, and £2.

Banknotes are issued by the Bank of England and come in denominations of £5, £10, £20, and £50.

While the currency is the same throughout the UK, England, like other regions, may have its own unique designs on coins or banknotes issued by the Royal Mint or the Bank of England. These designs may feature English landmarks, historical figures, or cultural symbols to reflect the country's heritage and identity.

Overall, the British Pound Sterling is the primary currency used for everyday transactions, commerce, and financial activities in England.

Health & Safety

Health and safety in England, like in the rest of the United Kingdom, is regulated by various government agencies, laws, and organizations to ensure the well-being of residents and visitors. Healthcare is publicly funded and free to use.

Here are some key aspects of health and safety in England:

⪢ Healthcare System: England has its own healthcare system, separate from that of Wales and Scotland, known as NHS England. NHS England provides publicly funded healthcare services to residents, including general practitioners (GPs), hospitals, specialist services, and public health initiatives.

⪢ Primary Healthcare: General Practitioners (GPs) serve as the first point of contact for non-emergency healthcare needs. Patients are registered with a local GP practice and can access a range of services, including consultations, prescriptions, and referrals to specialists.

⪢ Hospitals & Specialist Services: NHS hospitals in England provide a wide range of medical and surgical services, including emergency care, maternity services, and specialized treatments for various health conditions. There are also specialist centers for cancer care, cardiac services, and other areas of healthcare.

⪢ Emergency Services: In case of medical emergencies, individuals can dial 999 or 112 to reach emergency services, including ambulance, police, and fire services. England has a network of ambulance stations and rapid response vehicles to ensure timely response to emergencies.

⪢ Public Health Initiatives: Public health initiatives in England aim to promote healthy lifestyles, prevent illness, and improve the overall health of the population. This includes campaigns to encourage physical activity, healthy eating, smoking cessation, and vaccination programs.

⪢ Health & Safety Regulations: England, like the rest of the UK, has legislation and regulations in place to ensure health and safety in workplaces, public spaces, and various settings. The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is responsible for enforcing health and safety laws in England, with a focus on preventing accidents, injuries, and occupational illnesses.

⪢ Environmental Health: Environmental health departments in local authorities oversee issues related to food safety, sanitation, pollution control, and environmental hazards. They work to protect public health and ensure compliance with regulations in areas such as food hygiene, water quality, and air pollution.

⪢ Tourist Safety: England attracts tourists from around the world to its natural beauty, historic sites, and cultural attractions. Local authorities and tourism organizations prioritize visitor safety through measures such as signage, information centers, lifeguard services at beaches, and safety guidelines for outdoor activities.

Information

POPULATION

56.5 million

CAPITAL

London (9.6 million)

CURRENCY

Pound Sterling (GBP)

DRIVING

Left Side

TIME ZONE

GMT (UTC)

MEASUREMENTS

Standard Metric

Language

The English language has a rich history that incredibly spans over a millennium.

Here's an overview of its evolution throughout time, the influence of French (spoken in England as the national language under the Normans for over 300 years), and its modern-day diversity:

⪢ History of the English Language

Old English (450-1150 AD) originated from the Germanic dialects brought to Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlers in the 5th century. Old English was heavily influenced by Old Norse due to Viking invasions.

Following the Norman Conquest in 1066, French became the language of the ruling elite between 1150 and 1500 AD, leading to a significant influence of French vocabulary on English. During this period, Geoffrey Chaucer wrote his famous works such as "The Canterbury Tales" in Middle English.

Between 1500 and1700 AD, the printing press and the Renaissance led to standardization and rise of Modern English. Influential works like the King James Bible and the plays of William Shakespeare were written in this period. Modern English English continued to evolve through global expansion and technological advancements. The British Empire spread English worldwide, leading to various dialects and accents.

As of 2023, an estimated 1.46 billion people speak English around the World. Incredibly, this amounts to 18.07% of the global population, almost 1 in 5 people. More people speak English than any other language.

⪢ French Influence on English

French was the language of the Norman nobility and the courts after the Norman Conquest. As a result, many French words entered the English vocabulary, particularly in areas related to law, government, art, cuisine, and fashion. Over time, these French borrowings became integrated into English, enriching its vocabulary and adding layers of nuance and sophistication.

⪢ Modern-day Diversity in English & Multiculturalism

England today is a multicultural society with a diverse population, influenced by immigration from various parts of the world, particularly former British colonies and Commonwealth countries. As a result, English in England is spoken with a variety of accents and dialects, reflecting regional differences as well as the linguistic influence of other languages.

Additionally, many languages are spoken by immigrant communities in England, including Punjabi, Urdu, Bengali, Polish, Arabic, and many others. These languages contribute to the linguistic tapestry of England's multicultural society.

Places to Visit

Discover

England offers a plethora of attractions and destinations for visitors to explore. The capital city, London, is a must-visit destination renowned for its iconic landmarks such as the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, Big Ben, the British Museum, and the West End theatre district. Visitors can also enjoy the diverse culinary scene, vibrant nightlife, and beautiful parks like Hyde Park and Regents Park.

Stonehenge, located in Wiltshire, is a prehistoric monument dating back over 4,000 years and is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. Oxford and Cambridge, historic university cities, are known for their stunning architecture, prestigious universities, and rich cultural heritage.

The Lake District, in northwest England, offers breathtaking scenery, rugged mountains, and serene lakes, making it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts.

Bath, a UNESCO World Heritage city, is famous for its Roman-built baths, Georgian architecture, and thermal spa waters. Edinburgh, although in Scotland, is easily accessible from England and is known for its historic Old Town, Edinburgh Castle, Royal Mile, and annual festivals such as the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.

Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of William Shakespeare, is a charming town steeped in literary history, where visitors can explore Shakespeare's birthplace, Anne Hathaway's Cottage, and the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.

Cornwall, located in the southwest of England, boasts stunning coastal landscapes, sandy beaches, and picturesque fishing villages such as St Ives and Padstow, along with historic sites like Tintagel Castle and the Eden Project.

⪢ Heritage sites

England is home to a plethora of heritage sites, such as castles, cathedrals, and historic houses. Some of these require an entry fee, so consider purchasing a heritage pass with the National Trust or English Heritage if you plan to visit multiple sites. There are over 400 heritage sites in England, including:

● World Heritage Sites: England has 19 World Heritage Sites, including Stonehenge, the Tower of London, and Bath.

● National Heritage List for England: The National Heritage List for England is a list of over 40,000 buildings, structures, and archaeological sites that are considered to be of national importance.

● English Heritage: English Heritage is a government agency that is responsible for protecting and preserving England's heritage.

● National Trust: The National Trust is a private organization that is responsible for protecting and preserving over 500 historic properties in England.

These sites represent a wide range of England's history and culture, from prehistoric monuments to medieval castles to Victorian industrial sites. They offer a fascinating glimpse into the past and are a great way to learn about England's rich history.

Transportation

Transportation in England encompasses a variety of modes, including road, rail, air, and sea, providing accessibility both within the country and to neighboring regions. Note that there is no land border with Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland, and you are able to move freely between the three countries with no need to carry your passport.

Here are some key points about transportation in the country:

⪢ Air Travel: England is served by several international airports, including Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted, Luton, and Manchester. Domestic flights are available for travel between cities, but they are less common due to the efficiency of the rail network for shorter distances.

⪢ Taxis & Ride Sharing: Taxis are readily available in urban areas and can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. Ride-sharing services like Uber operate in major cities, providing an alternative to traditional taxis.

⪢ Buses & Coaches: Buses and coaches are widely available throughout England, providing both local and long-distance services. Cities and towns have extensive bus networks operated by companies like Transport for London (TfL) in London and local bus operators elsewhere. National coach services, such as National Express and Megabus, offer affordable long-distance travel between cities and regions.

⪢ Rail Travel: The railway network in England is extensive, with services operated by several companies such as Network Rail, Virgin Trains, Great Western Railway, and others. Trains are a popular choice for long-distance travel between cities, offering speed and convenience. The iconic London Underground, commonly known as the Tube, provides comprehensive coverage within London and its surrounding areas.

⪢ Roadways: England has a well-maintained and extensive road network, including motorways, A-roads, and local roads. Renting a car is a popular option for exploring rural areas and scenic countryside. However, traffic congestion, especially in major cities like London, can be a challenge during peak hours.

If you choose to drive, be aware of traffic and speed cameras (and driving on the left). The UK's roads are home to around 7,000 speed cameras – the fourth highest amount in the world, beaten only by Russia, Italy, and Brazil. In 2022, over 1.74 million people were convicted of road offenses via the army of cameras. All drivers are required to have an International Driving Licence, and insurance, by law.

⪢ Ferries & Boats: England's coastal regions and islands are accessible by ferry services, connecting mainland ports to destinations such as the Isle of Wight, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islands.

⪢ Cycling & Walking: Cycling is increasingly popular in England, with many cities promoting cycling infrastructure and bike-sharing schemes. Dedicated cycle lanes and paths make it convenient for cyclists to navigate urban areas. Additionally, cycling is a great way to explore scenic routes in the countryside. Many cities and towns in England are pedestrian-friendly, with well-marked sidewalks and pedestrian zones. Walking is an excellent way to explore historic city centers, parks, and scenic areas.

Overall, England offers a comprehensive and efficient transportation system, making it easy for residents and visitors to travel within the country and explore its diverse landscapes and attractions.

Visa Requirements

England is part of the United Kingdom (UK), and the visa requirements for visiting England are the same as those for visiting the UK as a whole.

Since visa requirements and immigration policies can change, especially in light of evolving global circumstances, it's advisable to check the official website of the UK government or consult with the nearest UK embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information before planning travel to England or the UK.

⪢ Entry Requirements

● Passport: You must have a valid passport that is at least six months old on the day of your departure from England.

● Visa: If you are not a citizen of a visa-exempt country, you will need to apply for a visa before you travel to England. You can apply for a visa online or at a British embassy or consulate.

● Travel insurance: You are required to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses, repatriation, and cancellation.

● Proof of funds: You must have enough money to cover your expenses while you are in England.

● Return or onward ticket: You must have a return or onward ticket to your next destination.

If you are traveling to England for a short stay, you may also need to provide the following information:

● Accommodation booking: You must have a confirmed booking for accommodation in England.

● Itinerary: You must have a detailed itinerary of your trip, including dates and places of travel.

● Purpose of visit: You must state the purpose of your visit to England.

⪢ Long Stays

If you are traveling to England for a long stay, you may also need to provide the following information:

● Proof of employment: If you are traveling to England for work, you must provide proof of employment.

● Letter of invitation: If you are traveling to England to visit friends or family, you must provide a letter of invitation from your friend or family member.

When you arrive at the airport, you will be asked a number of questions by immigration officials. Be prepared to answer these questions honestly and in a clear and concise manner. When you are interacting with officials, it is important to be respectful and polite. This will help to ensure that your entry into England is smooth and uneventful.

Please note that these are general requirements, and specific documentation and criteria may vary depending on your individual circumstances and the visa category you are applying for.

This information is also subject to change at any time and has been obtained through research. We always recommended you visit the official UK Government Visa & Immigration website for the most up-to-date and detailed information regarding visa requirements.

Weather & Climate

England has a temperate maritime climate characterized by mild temperatures, plenty of clouds and rainfall, and changeable weather conditions throughout the year.

Here's a general overview of the weather and climate in England. Don't forget to bring an umbrella.. just saying!

⪢ Mild Winters

Winters in England are generally mild compared to many other parts of the world, with average temperatures ranging from around 0°C to 8°C (32°F to 46°F) in January, the coldest month. Snowfall is common in some regions, particularly in northern and higher elevation areas, but tends to be limited and sporadic in most parts of England.

⪢ Cool Summers

Summers in England are typically cool and temperate, with average temperatures ranging from around 12°C to 22°C (54°F to 72°F) in July, the warmest month. While heatwaves can occur, particularly in southern England, temperatures rarely reach extreme highs.

⪢ Rainfall

England receives a fair amount of rainfall throughout the year, with the wettest months typically being April, October and November. Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly across the country, although western regions tend to receive slightly higher rainfall totals due to prevailing westerly winds.

⪢ Sunshine

England experiences a moderate amount of sunshine, with the sunniest months typically being May and June. However, cloudy skies are common, particularly during the winter months, which can limit the amount of sunshine.

⪢ Wind

England is known for its changeable and often windy weather, with prevailing westerly winds bringing weather systems from the Atlantic Ocean. Wind speeds can vary depending on the location and time of year, with coastal areas experiencing stronger winds compared to inland regions.

⪢ Microclimates

Due to its diverse topography and geographical features, England exhibits a range of microclimates. Coastal areas may experience milder temperatures and higher humidity levels, while inland regions may have more extreme temperature variations and less precipitation.

⪢ Fog

Fog is common in some parts of England, particularly during the autumn and winter months. Dense fog can affect visibility, especially in low-lying areas and near bodies of water.

The Seasons

⪢ Spring (March to May)

● Average temperatures: Spring in England typically sees temperatures gradually warming up after the cooler winter months. Average temperatures range from around 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F) in March to approximately 8°C to 18°C (46°F to 64°F) in May.
● Characteristics: Spring is characterized by blooming flowers, budding trees, and increasing daylight hours. It's a transitional season when the weather can be changeable, with a mix of sunny days, showers, and occasional cold spells.

⪢ Summer (June to August)

● Average temperatures: Summer in England brings warmer weather, with average temperatures ranging from around 12°C to 22°C (54°F to 72°F) in June to approximately 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F) in August.
● Characteristics: Summer is the warmest season in England, with longer daylight hours and typically drier weather. It's a popular time for outdoor activities, festivals, and holidays, although occasional rain showers are still common.

⪢ Autumn (September to November)

● Average temperatures: Autumn sees temperatures gradually cooling down as summer transitions into winter. Average temperatures range from around 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F) in September to approximately 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F) in November.
● Characteristics: Autumn is known for its vibrant foliage as leaves change color and fall from trees. The weather becomes more variable, with cooler temperatures, increased rainfall, and shorter daylight hours. It's also the harvest season, with agricultural festivals celebrating the bounty of the land.

⪢ Winter (December to February)

● Average temperatures: Winter in England is the coldest season, with average temperatures ranging from around 0°C to 8°C (32°F to 46°F) in December to approximately 2°C to 10°C (36°F to 50°F) in February.
● Characteristics: Winter brings colder temperatures, shorter daylight hours, and the possibility of snowfall, especially in northern and higher elevation areas. It's a time for festive celebrations, cozy evenings by the fireplace, and winter sports in some regions.

Overall, the weather and climate in England are influenced by its maritime location, with mild temperatures, moderate rainfall, and changeable weather conditions prevailing throughout the year. Visitors should be prepared for a variety of weather conditions and dress accordingly when visiting England.

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04:10

What to expect on an ARSENAL MATCH DAY ⚽️ We visit the incredible Emirates Stadium!

It's time for an Arsenal match day experience! The Emirates Stadium is one of the most iconic stadiums in the world. If you're a Arsenal fan, then you know that game days are special. And if you're lucky enough to be in London on game day, then you need to come and see the action up close and personal! And here we highlight the special moments of any game attendee!In this video, we're taking you on a game day experience at the Emirates Stadium, where you'll get to see Arsenal play FC Zurich in the UEFA Europa League. Come and join us for the experience as we all eagerly await the return of our number two ranked Premier League ARSENAL club! 👩🏻‍💻READ OUR TRAVEL BLOG and FIND OUR PHOTOGRAPHY! ✍🏻 BLOG & WEBSITE https://www.closerlives.com/jenn-and-leon-travel-blog 💼Business inquiries 📧 EMAIL contactus@closerlives.com 📧 JENN abroadperspective@closerlives.com INSTAGRAM @jennandleontravel https://www.instagram.com/jennandleontravel/ 💁🏻‍♀️JENN https://www.instagram.com/_a_broad_perspective 🙋🏻‍♂️LEON https://www.instagram.com/leon.gregori213/?hl=en FACEBOOK https://www.facebook.com/JennandLeonTravel *12GO* Book your transport in advance and get great deals on trains, buses, ferries and even flights! https://booking.closerlives.com/en *KOHO ONLINE BANKING* open a Canadian account as a new user using our code: LBJDEPD4 https://www.koho.ca/referral/ Once you spend $20 in the first 30 days, you’ll get the $20 cash back *EXPEDIA* book your first trip/hotel/car rental/flight as a NEW USER on App with a min. spend $230 and receive $30 off https://www.expedia.ca/refer?refcode=JenniferJNfW4 *AMAZON* our Travel Must Have’s on Our Storefront https://amzn.to/3PJajs5 *EPEDEMIC SOUND* The music we use for our vlogs. Get 7 days free trail here: https://share.epidemicsound.com/al0ue2 *CAMBLY* Earn extra money tutoring anywhere in the world as a native English speaker online. Teach 10/hrs and receive a $30 bonus. Apply through our link: https://www.cambly.com/invite/F6QAQ4SK?st=040924&sc=4 📸 *TRUSTED HOUSESITTERS* Explore the World and stay for free while house sitting or pet sitting! Sign up with our link and receive 25% off your annual membership https://www.trustedhousesitters.com/refer/RAF778513/?utm_source=copy-link&utm_medium=refer-a-friend&utm_campaign=refer-a-friend *PRINTIFY* Start your drop-shipping business today with the no.1 print-on-demand service https://try.printify.com/closerlives *Disclaimers* We only recommend products we would use ourselves and all opinions expressed here are our own. This video may contain affiliate links that at no additional cost to you, we may earn a small commission. We are JENN and LEON. We are a Canadian and British couple that has been traveling the world FULL TIME since 2021. Our vlogs are helpful to those looking to travel abroad, slow travel, budget travel, fast travel and luxury travel. There are also lifestyle and couple videos too. #arsenal #footballfans #arsenalfans #emirates LET'S GO ARSENAL

05:20

YOTELAir's Micro Hotel IN GATWICK Airport? A look inside. Is it worth the money?

Are you looking for a cheap (compared to the surrounding areas options) and convenient way to stay in Gatwick Airport? If so, check out the Micro Hotel YOTELAir! Located just in the arrivals area of the South Terminal a few minutes and free shuttle ride from the North Terminal, this cute little hotel is perfect for a quick layover or overnight trip for business travel, couples and even families. You don't have to spend a fortune to stay in a comfortable and convenient place like the Micro Hotel YOTELAir! In this room tour, you'll get a taste of what it's like to stay in this small but sweet hotel. Make sure to check it out if you're looking for a somewhat budget-friendly yet extremely convenient option IN Gatwick Airport! Is it worth staying at Micro Hotel YOTELAir for a layover? That's up to you! But if you're looking for a convenient, budget-friendly option in Gatwick Airport, be sure to check it out! #microhotel #travelvloglondon #gatwickairport

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Romantic Love Story of Two Poets Who Found Love Online and Now Travel the World

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Discover more from England and join 14k on our YouTube channel at Jenn & Leon

What to expect on an ARSENAL MATCH DAY ⚽️ We visit the incredible Emirates Stadium!

YOTELAir's Micro Hotel IN GATWICK Airport? A look inside. Is it worth the money?

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Check out our other FREE comprehensive guides from countries across the continent of Europe

Jenn & Leon at Closer Lives